TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

chip shot [3 records]

Record 1 2011-12-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
DEF

Type of return-of-serve groundstroke shot made with a short backswing and in which the lower back side of the ball is blocked back with a slightly open racquet face, thereby imparting both underspin and sidespin to the ball, forcing it to dip and fall into the midcourt. The opponent is thereby forced to generate his own pace to return the ball safely over the net. The ideal shot to used against a serve-and-volleyer; also the motion required to execute such a shot.

OBS

A variation of the "chop", a "chip shot" is usually shallow, forcing an opponent to move quickly forward to hit up on a low ball right into the waiting hands of the attacker. Some tennis players consider the terms "dink" and "chip" to be synonymous. However, semantically speaking, "dink" is more generic in that it may refer to any shallow shot hit with or without much spin. Moreover, "dink" usually implies a certain degree of ruse and deception in conjunction with the use of appropriate body language, whereas "chip" implies no deception.

CONT

If you wish, the chip can be lobbed - as a surprise tactic - but remember that without topspin it will be easier to chase and reach.

PHR

Crosscourt, short, soft chip.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
DEF

Coup retenu, coupé et sec à peine accompagné. Il donne plus de vitesse encore à l'effet coupé et s'utilise surtout pour les amorties et pour relancer la balle en double.

CONT

Le coup sec est coupé, court et retenu dans le but de tomber aux pieds de l'adversaire ou hors de sa portée

OBS

Le terme polysémique «coup sec» est générique dans le monde du tennis. Tantôt il désigne ce que l'on appelle en anglais «chop», tantôt «block» tout simplement, tantôt «blocked return», selon la situation du jeu. L'anglais utilise des termes spécifiques dans chacune de ses situations. Les termes français «coup chopé» et «chip» ne sont que des types de «coups secs».

CONT

Le chip nécessite un swing court ce qui oblige le relanceur à avancer beaucoup pour renvoyer la balle.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
DEF

Golpe cortado y poco profundo, dirigido a los pies del adversario o lejos de su alcance.

Save record 1

Record 2 2006-09-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Golf
DEF

A short approach shot of low trajectory usually hit from near the green.

CONT

The chip shot is used when the ball rests a few feet from the green. ... The chip shot is made with a four, five, six ... iron. The choice of club depends on ... type of grass from which the ball is hit ... and the amount of green between the ball and the pin.

CONT

The Rule places no restriction on when a player may have the flagstick attended, held up, or removed, so it is permissible, for example to have the flagstick attended for a chip shot.

OBS

It is normally hit with overspin or bite.

OBS

Chip shots differ from pitch shots in that pitch shots are meant to have a higher trajectory that results in a shot landing closer to the pin and rolling just a bit. Pitch shots are typically played from farther off the green than chip shots.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Golf
CONT

[...] le «chip» se joue à proximité du vert. L'outil idéal à employer peut varier entre un fer-4 et un fer-6, selon la position de la balle et la distance à parcourir entre la coupe et le bord du vert.

CONT

La règle ne comprend aucune restriction quant au moment où un joueur peut faire prendre le drapeau en charge, le faire soulever ou le faire enlever. Il peut donc demander à ce que le drapeau soit pris en charge lors d'un coup coché.

OBS

On distingue le coup d'approche roulé (chip) et le coup d'approche lobé (pitch).

OBS

coché : terme proposé par l'Office de la langue française du Québec.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Golf

French

Domaine(s)
  • Golf

Spanish

Save record 3

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